How to customize native APIs ?

cn

Weex SDK provides only rendering capability, rather than having other capabilities, such as network, picture, and URL redirection. If you want the these features, you need to implement them yourselves.
The example below will describe how to extend weex with native logic or 'bridge' your existed native code.

A URLHelper Example

Create your own WXModule in native:

public class URLHelperModule extends WXModule{
    private static final String WEEX_CATEGORY="com.taobao.android.intent.category.WEEX";
    @WXModuleAnno
    public void openURL(String url){
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(url)) {
            return;
        }
        StringBuilder builder=new StringBuilder("http:");
        builder.append(url);
        Uri uri = Uri.parse(builder.toString());
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
        intent.addCategory(WEEX_CATEGORY);
        mWXSDKInstance.getContext().startActivity(intent);
    }
}

Notice the @WXModuleAnno, use this annotation to mark the methods you wanna expose to javascript. If your also want to callback to javascript, you should define a callbackId parameter to received 'JS callback function id':

public class URLHelperModule extends WXModule{

    @WXModuleAnno
    public void openURL(String url,String callbackId){
        //...
        //callback to javascript 
        Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        result.put("ts", System.currentTimeMillis());
        WXBridgeManager.getInstance().callback(mWXSDKInstance.getInstanceId(), callbackId, result);
    }
}

Register your module to engine:

try {
     WXSDKEngine.registerModule("myURL", URLHelperModule.class);//'myURL' is the name you'll use in javascript
    } catch (WXException e) {
       WXLogUtils.e(e.getMessage());
    }

Now, you can use eventModule in javascript like this:

let URLHelper = require('@weex-module/myURL');//same as you registered
URLHelper.openURL("http://www.taobao.com",function(ts){
    console.log("url is open at "+ts);
});

Things you need to note:

1. Customized components must inherit from WXModule;
2. @WXModuleAnno annotation must be added, as it is the only way to be recognized by Weex;
3. The access levels of method must be public;
4. The module class also can not be an inner class;
5. Customized components should not be obfuscated by tools like ProGuard;
6. Module methods will be invoked on the UI thread, so do not put time-consuming operations there;
7. Weex parameter's type can be int, double, float, String, Map, List, self-defined class that implements WXObject interface;